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Homemade Gochujang


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  • Author: Cheryl
  • Total Time: 30 minutes (plus optional 2–4 weeks fermentation)
  • Yield: About 3 cups
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

A bold, spicy, and umami-rich Korean fermented chili paste made from sweet rice flour, fermented soybean powder, and Korean chili flakes. This homemade gochujang is vegan, gluten-free, and offers authentic depth of flavor from fermentation.


Ingredients

1 cup sweet rice flour (glutinous rice flour)

3 cups water

1/2 cup fermented soybean powder (meju garu)

1 1/2 cups Korean red chili pepper powder (gochugaru)

1/2 cup malt barley syrup (or rice syrup)

1/2 cup sea salt

Optional: 2 tablespoons sake or mirin


Instructions

  1. In a medium saucepan, whisk the sweet rice flour into the water until smooth.
  2. Heat over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens into a shiny, smooth paste (about 10–12 minutes).
  3. Remove from heat and let cool for 10 minutes.
  4. Stir in the fermented soybean powder until fully blended.
  5. Add the Korean chili powder (gochugaru) and salt, mixing until the paste becomes a deep red color.
  6. Stir in the barley syrup (and sake or mirin, if using) until the texture is thick and rich.
  7. Transfer the paste into a clean glass jar or airtight container.
  8. Fermentation Option: Cover with cheesecloth or a breathable lid and leave in a cool, dry spot with indirect sunlight for 2 to 4 weeks, stirring every few days. Once fermented to taste, seal and refrigerate.
  9. Quick Option: Skip fermentation and refrigerate immediately. Flavor improves over time.

Notes

Adjust the amount of gochugaru to control spice level.

Use certified gluten-free ingredients for a gluten-free version.

Rice syrup offers a milder sweetness compared to barley syrup.

Sake or mirin adds sweetness and aroma.

Store in a sealed jar in the fridge for up to 6 months.

Always use a clean spoon to avoid contamination.

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Category: Condiment
  • Method: Fermentation
  • Cuisine: Korean

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 tablespoon
  • Calories: 35
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 400mg
  • Fat: 0g
  • Saturated Fat: 0g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 0g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 8g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 1g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg