A rich, flaky Mediterranean dessert layered with buttery phyllo dough, crunchy nuts, and sweet honey syrup. This Greek Baklava classic is a true indulgence that I love to make for holidays, special occasions, or simply when I crave something special.
Ingredients
(Tip: You'll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
1 package phyllo dough, thawed (16 oz)
2 cups walnuts, finely chopped
1 cup almonds, finely chopped
1 cup unsalted butter, melted
½ cup granulated sugar
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
For the syrup:
1 cup honey
1 cup water
1 cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cinnamon stick
2–3 strips lemon peel
Directions
I preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
In a bowl, I mix walnuts, almonds, sugar, and cinnamon.
I layer 8 sheets of phyllo dough in the baking dish, brushing each with melted butter.
I sprinkle ⅓ of the nut mixture evenly on top.
I continue layering phyllo and nuts, repeating until all are used, ending with 8 layers of phyllo on top.
Using a sharp knife, I cut the baklava into diamond or square shapes before baking.
I bake for 45–50 minutes, or until golden and crisp.
While baking, I make the syrup: combine honey, water, sugar, vanilla, cinnamon stick, and lemon peel in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 10 minutes. Remove the cinnamon stick and peel.
Once the baklava is done, I immediately pour the hot syrup evenly over it. I let it cool completely before serving.
Servings and timing
This recipe makes about 24 pieces of baklava. I usually spend around 25 minutes preparing it and 50 minutes baking it, which means the total time is about 1 hour 15 minutes. Each piece is around 300 calories, making it rich and satisfying enough that one or two pieces feel indulgent.
Variations
I sometimes swap pistachios for almonds to add a more traditional Greek flavor.
For a citrusy twist, I add orange peel instead of lemon to the syrup.
If I want a lighter version, I reduce the honey slightly for a less sweet finish.
A sprinkle of ground cloves or nutmeg in the nut mixture gives the baklava a deeper, spiced taste.
Storage/Reheating
I store my baklava at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 5 days. It keeps its crispness best this way. If I need to keep it longer, I refrigerate it for up to 2 weeks, though the pastry softens slightly. For reheating, I place it in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5–7 minutes to refresh the crispness before serving.
FAQs
How do I prevent baklava from becoming soggy?
I make sure to pour the hot syrup over freshly baked baklava while it’s still warm. This balance helps the pastry absorb the syrup without turning soggy.
Can I make baklava ahead of time?
Yes, I often make it a day in advance because the flavors develop even more as the syrup soaks in.
Is baklava difficult to make?
It looks impressive, but I find it surprisingly simple. The most important part is handling the delicate phyllo dough carefully and keeping it covered so it doesn’t dry out.
Can I freeze baklava?
Yes, I freeze unbaked or baked baklava. When freezing baked baklava, I let it cool completely, wrap tightly, and store for up to 3 months. To serve, I thaw at room temperature.
What nuts work best for baklava?
I love using a mix of walnuts and almonds, but pistachios or hazelnuts also work beautifully, depending on the flavor profile I want.
Conclusion
Greek baklava is one of those desserts that feels timeless and celebratory. I love the combination of crisp, buttery phyllo, spiced nuts, and fragrant honey syrup—it never fails to impress. Whether I make it for a festive table or just to treat myself, this dessert always reminds me of why traditional recipes are so special.
Recipe:

Greek Baklava
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 24 pieces
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
A rich and flaky Mediterranean dessert made with layers of buttery phyllo dough, spiced nuts, and a fragrant honey syrup. Greek Baklava is a classic treat perfect for holidays, celebrations, or simply indulging your sweet tooth.
Ingredients
1 package phyllo dough, thawed (16 oz)
2 cups walnuts, finely chopped
1 cup almonds, finely chopped
1 cup unsalted butter, melted
½ cup granulated sugar
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
For the syrup:
1 cup honey
1 cup water
1 cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cinnamon stick
2–3 strips lemon peel
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
- In a bowl, mix the walnuts, almonds, ½ cup sugar, and ground cinnamon.
- Layer 8 sheets of phyllo dough in the dish, brushing each layer with melted butter.
- Sprinkle ⅓ of the nut mixture evenly over the phyllo.
- Continue layering phyllo and nut mixture, brushing each sheet with butter, until all nuts are used. Finish with 8 layers of phyllo on top, each brushed with butter.
- Using a sharp knife, cut the baklava into diamond or square shapes.
- Bake for 45–50 minutes, or until the top is golden and crisp.
- While baklava bakes, prepare the syrup by combining honey, water, 1 cup sugar, vanilla extract, cinnamon stick, and lemon peel in a saucepan. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Remove cinnamon stick and lemon peel.
- Immediately pour the hot syrup evenly over the hot baklava as soon as it comes out of the oven.
- Allow to cool completely before serving to let the syrup soak in.
Notes
Use a mix of pistachios, walnuts, or hazelnuts for different flavor profiles.
Swap lemon peel for orange peel in the syrup for a citrusy twist.
To keep phyllo from drying out while working, cover it with a damp towel.
Baklava tastes better the next day as the syrup soaks in fully.
Store at room temperature for best texture; refrigerate if storing longer than 5 days.
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Greek
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 piece
- Calories: 300
- Sugar: 22g
- Sodium: 40mg
- Fat: 20g
- Saturated Fat: 9g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 28g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 25mg