Garlic Scape Pesto is one of my favorite ways to turn fresh garlic scapes into a vibrant, flavorful sauce. I combine tender garlic scapes with fresh basil, toasted nuts, Parmesan, lemon, and extra virgin olive oil for a pesto that tastes bright, savory, and pleasantly garlicky.
I love how quickly this pesto comes together. I can toss it with pasta, spread it on sandwiches, spoon it over grilled vegetables or meats, or use it as a simple dip. It is especially useful when I have fresh garlic scapes from a garden or farmers market and want an easy way to enjoy their unique flavor.
Ingredients
(Tip: You'll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
½ cup garlic scapes, trimmed and cut into 1-inch pieces
½ cup fresh basil leaves
¼ cup pine nuts or almonds, toasted
1 medium lemon, zested and juiced
½ cup extra virgin olive oil
⅓ cup grated Parmesan cheese
Pinch of kosher salt
Directions
I start by tasting a small piece of raw garlic scape. If the flavor is especially pungent, I put the chopped scapes in a colander and carefully pour boiling water over them to mellow their sharpness. I can skip this step when the scapes are mild.
I add the garlic scapes, fresh basil, toasted pine nuts or almonds, and a pinch of kosher salt to a food processor.
I pulse the ingredients until everything is finely chopped and evenly combined.
I add the lemon zest and lemon juice, then process the mixture again to distribute the citrus throughout the pesto.
With the food processor running, I slowly stream in the extra virgin olive oil. I continue processing until the pesto reaches a smooth, creamy consistency.
I transfer the pesto to a bowl and stir in the grated Parmesan cheese.
I taste the pesto and adjust the salt or lemon juice as needed.
I serve the pesto immediately, or I transfer it to an airtight container for storage.
Servings and Timing
This recipe makes approximately 8 servings.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cooking Time: 0 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Calories: approximately 187 kcal per serving
Servings: 8
Variations
Swap the Nuts:
I can replace the pine nuts with toasted almonds for a slightly heartier, nuttier flavor. Walnuts can also work when I want a more robust pesto.
Make It More Basil-Forward:
If I want a milder garlic flavor, I increase the amount of fresh basil slightly while reducing the garlic scapes. This creates a pesto closer to traditional basil pesto while still keeping the distinctive flavor of the scapes.
Add More Lemon:
For a brighter pesto, I add a little extra lemon zest or juice. I especially like this variation when I plan to serve the pesto with vegetables or use it in a pasta salad.
Adjust the Texture:
When I want a thick pesto for sandwiches or crostini, I use slightly less olive oil. For pasta, I prefer a looser consistency, so I can add a little extra olive oil or thin the pesto with a small amount of pasta cooking water when serving.
Parmesan Alternatives:
I can substitute another hard, finely grated cheese with a similar savory flavor when Parmesan is unavailable. The final flavor will vary slightly depending on the cheese I choose.
Storage/Reheating
I store leftover Garlic Scape Pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator. I like to smooth the surface and add a thin layer of olive oil on top before sealing the container, which helps limit its exposure to air. For the best quality, I use refrigerated pesto within several days.
For longer storage, I freeze the pesto in small portions so I can thaw only what I need. An ice cube tray or other small freezer-safe containers make portioning convenient. Once frozen solid, I can transfer the portions to a freezer-safe container.
This pesto usually does not need reheating. If I am serving it with pasta, I prefer to stir it directly into warm pasta rather than cook it over high heat. If necessary, I loosen it with a splash of warm pasta water until it coats the pasta evenly.
FAQs
What do garlic scapes taste like?
I find garlic scapes have a fresh, green garlic flavor. They can be milder than mature garlic cloves, although their intensity varies depending on their age and growing conditions.
Do I need to cook garlic scapes before making pesto?
I do not normally cook them first. If I taste a scape and find it too pungent, I briefly pour boiling water over the chopped pieces in a colander before adding them to the food processor. This helps mellow their flavor.
What can I use Garlic Scape Pesto for?
I use it in many of the same ways I use traditional pesto. I toss it with pasta, spread it onto sandwiches, spoon it over grilled or roasted vegetables, or serve it alongside savory dishes. I can also stir a small amount into soups or grain bowls for extra flavor.
Can I freeze Garlic Scape Pesto?
Yes. I like freezing it in small portions so it is easy to use later. After thawing it in the refrigerator, I stir it well before serving and adjust the texture with a little olive oil if necessary.
Can I make Garlic Scape Pesto without pine nuts?
Absolutely. I often substitute toasted almonds, and walnuts are another option. Each nut changes the flavor slightly, but the basic pesto preparation remains the same.
Conclusion
Garlic Scape Pesto is a quick and flavorful recipe I look forward to making when fresh garlic scapes are available. In just 10 minutes, I can turn a handful of simple ingredients into a creamy, vibrant sauce with fresh garlic, basil, Parmesan, toasted nuts, and bright lemon flavor.
I especially enjoy having this recipe available because I can use it in so many different ways. Whether I toss it with pasta, spread it on a sandwich, pair it with vegetables, or add it to another meal, it is an easy way for me to make the most of seasonal garlic scapes.
📖 Recipe:
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Garlic Scape Pesto
- Total Time: 10 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
A vibrant, creamy pesto made with fresh garlic scapes, basil, toasted nuts, Parmesan, lemon, and extra virgin olive oil. It comes together in just 10 minutes for an easy seasonal sauce.
Ingredients
½ cup garlic scapes, trimmed and cut into 1-inch pieces
½ cup fresh basil leaves
¼ cup pine nuts or almonds, toasted
1 medium lemon, zested and juiced
½ cup extra virgin olive oil
⅓ cup grated Parmesan cheese
Pinch of kosher salt
Instructions
- Taste a small piece of raw garlic scape. If it is especially pungent, place the chopped scapes in a colander and carefully pour boiling water over them to mellow their flavor. Skip this step if the scapes are mild.
- Add the garlic scapes, fresh basil, toasted pine nuts or almonds, and kosher salt to a food processor.
- Pulse until the ingredients are finely chopped and evenly combined.
- Add the lemon zest and lemon juice, then process again until incorporated.
- With the food processor running, slowly stream in the extra virgin olive oil and process until the pesto is smooth and creamy.
- Transfer the pesto to a bowl and stir in the grated Parmesan cheese.
- Taste and adjust the salt or lemon juice as needed.
- Serve immediately or transfer to an airtight container for storage.
Notes
Substitute toasted almonds or walnuts for the pine nuts if desired.
For a milder garlic flavor, increase the basil slightly and reduce the garlic scapes.
Add extra lemon zest or juice for a brighter flavor.
Use slightly less olive oil for a thicker sandwich spread, or add extra olive oil or pasta cooking water for a looser pasta sauce.
Another finely grated hard cheese can be substituted for Parmesan.
Store refrigerated in an airtight container for several days. A thin layer of olive oil over the surface can help limit exposure to air.
For longer storage, freeze the pesto in small portions and thaw in the refrigerator before using.
For pasta, stir the pesto directly into warm pasta rather than cooking it over high heat.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 minutes
- Category: Sauce
- Method: Food Processor
- Cuisine: Italian-Inspired
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 187 kcal
- Sugar: 0.5 g
- Sodium: 95 mg
- Fat: 19 g
- Saturated Fat: 3.5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 15 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 3 g
- Fiber: 0.7 g
- Protein: 3 g
- Cholesterol: 5 mg
